Add very basic, incomplete statemachine for AHB protocol

This commit is contained in:
Dennis Potter 2021-09-12 17:13:44 -07:00
parent 6142a13653
commit 17f1877390
Signed by: Dennis
GPG Key ID: 186A8AD440942BAF
2 changed files with 213 additions and 105 deletions

View File

@ -26,19 +26,9 @@
module srdl2sv_amba3ahblite module srdl2sv_amba3ahblite
import srdl2sv_if_pkg::*; import srdl2sv_if_pkg::*;
#( #(
parameter FLOP_IN = 0, // Set to '1' to flop input from the AHB bus. This is meant parameter bit FLOP_REGISTER_IF = 0
// to help meet timing. Don't use this to synchronize the input.
parameter SYNC_IO = 0 // Set to '1' to in case HCLK and bus_clk are asynchronous
// By default, mainly for it to directly work in simulations,
// it will double-flops based on always_ff-blocks. To replace
// this module with a proper MTBF-optimized double flop cell,
// the contents of the synchronizer module `srdl2sv_sync.sv`
// shall be updated
) )
( (
// Register clock
input reg_clk,
// Outputs to internal logic // Outputs to internal logic
output b2r_t b2r, output b2r_t b2r,
@ -46,8 +36,8 @@ module srdl2sv_amba3ahblite
input r2b_t r2b, input r2b_t r2b,
// Bus protocol // Bus protocol
input HRESETn,
input HCLK, input HCLK,
input HRESETn,
input HSEL, input HSEL,
input [31:0] HADDR, input [31:0] HADDR,
input HWRITE, input HWRITE,
@ -57,118 +47,240 @@ module srdl2sv_amba3ahblite
input [ 1:0] HTRANS, input [ 1:0] HTRANS,
input [31:0] HWDATA, input [31:0] HWDATA,
input HREADY, input HREADY,
input HMASTLOCK,
output logic HREADYOUT, output logic HREADYOUT,
output logic HRESP, output logic HRESP,
output logic [31:0] HRDATA output logic [31:0] HRDATA
); );
// TODO: Add synchronizer logic /***********************
* Define enums
***********************/
typedef enum logic [2:0] {
SINGLE = 3'b000,
INCR = 3'b001,
WRAP4 = 3'b010,
INCR4 = 3'b011,
WRAP8 = 3'b100,
INCR8 = 3'b101,
WRAP16 = 3'b110,
INCR16 = 3'b111
} HBURST_t;
/*** typedef enum logic [1:0] {
* Translate HWRITE & HSEL into a write/read operation for the register logic IDLE = 2'b00,
***/ BUSY = 2'b01,
logic r_vld_next; NONSEQ = 2'b10,
logic w_vld_next; SEQ = 2'b11
} HTRANS_t;
typedef enum logic {
OKAY = 1'b0,
ERROR = 1'b1
} HRESP_t;
typedef enum logic {
READ = 1'b0,
WRITE = 1'b1
} OP_t;
typedef enum logic [2:0] {
FSM_IDLE = 3'b000,
FSM_NONSEQ= 3'b001,
FSM_SEQ = 3'b010,
FSM_WAIT = 3'b011,
FSM_ERR_0 = 3'b100,
FSM_ERR_1 = 3'b101
} fsm_t;
/****************************
* Determine current address
****************************/
logic [31:0] addr_q;
OP_t operation_q;
wire addr_err = (HADDR % HSIZE) != 0;
always_ff @ (posedge HCLK)
begin
case (HTRANS)
IDLE: ;// Do nothing
BUSY: ;// Do nothing
NONSEQ:
begin
// When a transfer is extended it has the side-effecxt
// of extending the address phase of the next transfer
if (r2b.rdy)
begin
addr_q <= HADDR;
operation_q <= HWRITE ? WRITE : READ;
end
end
SEQ:
begin
if (r2b.rdy)
begin
addr_q <= addr_q; // TODO
end
end
endcase
end
/****************************
* Statemachine
****************************/
fsm_t fsm_next, fsm_q;
always_comb always_comb
begin begin
w_vld_next = 1'b0; // Defaults
r_vld_next = 1'b0; HREADYOUT = 1'b1;
HRESP = 1'b0;
HRDATA = r2b.data;
if (HWRITE) b2r_w_vld_next = 0;
w_vld_next = HSEL; b2r_r_vld_next = 0;
else fsm_next = fsm_q;
r_vld_next = HSEL;
case (fsm_q)
default: // FSM_IDLE
begin
if (HSEL && HTRANS > BUSY)
begin
if (addr_err)
// In case the address is illegal, switch to an error state
fsm_next = FSM_ERR_0;
else if (HTRANS == NONSEQ)
// If NONSEQ, go to NONSEQ state
fsm_next = FSM_NONSEQ;
else if (HTRANS == SEQ)
// If a SEQ is provided, something is wrong
fsm_next = FSM_ERR_0;
end
end
FSM_NONSEQ:
begin
HREADYOUT = r2b.rdy;
b2r_w_vld_next = operation_q == WRITE;
b2r_r_vld_next = operation_q == READ;
if (r2b.err && r2b.rdy)
begin
fsm_next = FSM_ERR_0;
end
else if (HTRANS == BUSY)
begin
// Wait
fsm_next = FSM_NONSEQ;
end
else if (HTRANS == NONSEQ)
begin
// Another unrelated access is coming
fsm_next = FSM_NONSEQ;
end
else if (HTRANS == SEQ)
begin
// Entering a burst
fsm_next = r2b.rdy ? FSM_SEQ : FSM_NONSEQ;
end
else if (HTRANS == IDLE)
begin
// All done, wrapping things up!
fsm_next = r2b.rdy ? FSM_IDLE : FSM_NONSEQ;
end
end
FSM_SEQ:
begin
end
FSM_WAIT:
begin
end
FSM_ERR_0:
begin
HREADYOUT = 0;
if (HTRANS == BUSY)
begin
// Slaves must always provide a zero wait state OKAY response
// to BUSY transfers and the transfer must be ignored by the slave.
HRESP = 0;
fsm_next = FSM_ERR_0;
end
else
begin
HRESP = 1;
fsm_next = FSM_ERR_1;
end
end
FSM_ERR_1:
begin
HREADYOUT = 1;
HRESP = 1;
fsm_next = FSM_IDLE;
end
endcase
end end
always_ff @ (posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn)
if (!HRESETn)
fsm_q <= FSM_IDLE;
else
fsm_q <= fsm_next;
/*** /***
* Determine the number of active bytes * Determine the number of active bytes
***/ ***/
logic [3:0] b2r_byte_en_next; logic [3:0] b2r_byte_en_next;
logic b2r_w_vld_next;
logic b2r_r_vld_next;
always_comb //always_comb
begin //begin
case (HTRANS) // case (HTRANS)
3'b000 : b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b0001; // 3'b000 : b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b0001;
3'b001 : b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b0011; // 3'b001 : b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b0011;
3'b010 : b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b1111; // 3'b010 : b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b1111;
// TODO: Implement larger sizes // default: b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b1111;
default: b2r_byte_en_next = 4'b1111; // endcase
endcase //end
end
/*** /***
* Flop or sync input if required * Drive interface to registers
***/ ***/
generate generate
if (FLOP_IN) if (FLOP_REGISTER_IF)
begin begin
always_ff @(posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn) always_ff @ (posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn)
if (!HRESETn) if (!HRESETn)
begin begin
b2r.r_vld <= 1'b0;
b2r.w_vld <= 1'b0; b2r.w_vld <= 1'b0;
b2r.r_vld <= 1'b0;
end end
else else
begin begin
b2r.r_vld <= r_vld_next; b2r.w_vld <= b2r_w_vld_next;
b2r.w_vld <= w_vld_next; b2r.r_vld <= b2r_r_vld_next;
end end
always_ff @(posedge HCLK) always_ff @ (posedge HCLK)
if (HWRITE)
begin
b2r.data <= HWDATA;
b2r.byte_en <= b2r_byte_en_next;
end
end
else
begin begin
assign b2r.r_vld = r_vld_next; b2r.addr <= addr_q;
assign b2r.w_vld = w_vld_next; b2r.data <= HWDATA;
assign b2r.data = HWDATA; b2r.byte_en <= b2r_byte_en_next;
end end
end
else
begin
assign b2r.w_vld = b2r_w_vld_next;
assign b2r.r_vld = b2r_r_vld_next;
assign b2r.addr = addr_q;
assign b2r.data = HWDATA;
assign b2r.byte_en = b2r_byte_en_next;
end
endgenerate endgenerate
/***
* Keep track of an ungoing transaction
***/
logic reg_busy_q;
always_ff @(posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn)
if (!HRESETn)
reg_busy_q <= 1'b0;
else if ((b2r.r_vld || b2r.w_vld) && !r2b.rdy)
reg_busy_q <= 1'b1;
else if (r2b.rdy)
reg_busy_q <= 1'b0;
assign HREADYOUT = !reg_busy_q;
/***
* Return to AHB bus once the register block is ready
***/
// Return actual data
logic ongoing_read_q;
always_ff @(posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn)
if (!HRESETn)
ongoing_read_q <= 1'b0;
else if (b2r.r_vld && !r2b.rdy)
ongoing_read_q <= 1'b1;
else if (r2b.rdy)
ongoing_read_q <= 1'b0;
always_ff @(posedge HCLK)
if ((b2r.r_vld || ongoing_read_q) && r2b.rdy)
HRDATA <= r2b.data;
// Did an error occur while reading?
always_ff @(posedge HCLK or negedge HRESETn)
if (!HRESETn)
HRESP <= 1'b0;
else
HRESP <= r2b.err;
endmodule endmodule

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@ -9,18 +9,11 @@ module_instantiation:
* - b2r.* -> Signals from bus to registers * - b2r.* -> Signals from bus to registers
* - H* -> Signals as defined in AMBA3 AHB Lite * - H* -> Signals as defined in AMBA3 AHB Lite
* specification * specification
* - bus_clk -> Clock that that drives signals on bus * - clk -> Clock that drives registers and the bus
* - reg_clk -> Clock that drives register flops
* - bus_rst_n -> Asynchronous reset that resets only the bus (but
* (not the registers). The deassertion of this
* reset shall be synchronized to bus_clk
*******************************************************************/ *******************************************************************/
srdl2sv_amba3ahblite srdl2sv_amba3ahblite
srdl2sv_amba3ahblite_inst srdl2sv_amba3ahblite_inst
(// Register clock (// Outputs to internal logic
.reg_clk,
// Outputs to internal logic
.b2r, .b2r,
// Inputs from internal logic // Inputs from internal logic
@ -28,7 +21,7 @@ module_instantiation:
// Bus protocol // Bus protocol
.HRESETn, .HRESETn,
.HCLK, .HCLK (clk),
.HADDR, .HADDR,
.HWRITE, .HWRITE,
.HSIZE, .HSIZE,
@ -38,6 +31,7 @@ module_instantiation:
.HWDATA, .HWDATA,
.HREADY, .HREADY,
.HSEL, .HSEL,
.HMASTLOCK,
.HREADYOUT, .HREADYOUT,
.HRESP, .HRESP,
@ -48,9 +42,9 @@ module_instantiation:
- name: 'r2b' - name: 'r2b'
signal_type: 'r2b_t' signal_type: 'r2b_t'
input_ports: input_ports:
- name: 'HRESETn' - name: 'clk'
signal_type: '' signal_type: ''
- name: 'HCLK' - name: 'HRESETn'
signal_type: '' signal_type: ''
- name: 'HADDR' - name: 'HADDR'
signal_type: '[31:0]' signal_type: '[31:0]'
@ -70,6 +64,8 @@ module_instantiation:
signal_type: '' signal_type: ''
- name: 'HSEL' - name: 'HSEL'
signal_type: '' signal_type: ''
- name: 'HMASTLOCK'
signal_type: ''
output_ports: output_ports:
- name: 'HREADYOUT' - name: 'HREADYOUT'
signal_type: '' signal_type: ''